基于卷积神经网络的膝骨关节炎智能辅助诊断模型构建与应用
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作者单位:

(1.唐山市第二医院放射科唐山 063000;2.唐山市第二医院关节科唐山 063000)

作者简介:

张雷,主管技师,发表论文 2篇。 基金项目:河北省医学科学研究课题(项目编号: 20231730)。

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基金项目:

河北省医学科学研究课题(项目编号: 20231730)。


Construction and Application of an Intelligent Auxiliary Diagnosis Model for Knee Osteoarthritis Based on Convolutional Neural Network
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(1.Radiology Department,Tangshan Second Hospital,Tangshan 063000,China;2.Joint Department of Tangshan Second Hospital,Tang. shan 063000,China)

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    摘要:

    目的 /意义构建智能辅助诊断模型,以提升膝骨关节炎早期诊断效能与临床决策支持水平。方法 /过程回顾性收集唐山市第二医院疑似膝骨关节炎患者的膝关节 MRI影像数据及临床资料,建立标准化数据集,利用卷积神经网络构建智能辅助诊断模型。采用受试者工作特征曲线、混淆矩阵及 Kappa一致性检验等方法,系统评估模型效能。结果 /结论该模型将深度学习技术转化为面向临床影像的辅助决策工具,诊断效能高于医师常规诊断水平,有助于提高诊断效率、优化诊疗流程。

    Abstract:

    Purpose/Significance To construct an intelligent auxiliary diagnosis model,so as to enhance the early diagnosis effi-ciency and clinical decision support level of knee osteoarthritis. Method/Process The magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)image dataand clinical information of the knee joint of patients suspected of having knee osteoarthritis in Tangshan Second Hospital are retrospec-tively collected. A standardized dataset is established,and an intelligent auxiliary diagnosis model is constructed using convolutional neural network. The model’s efficacy is systematically evaluated by using methods such as the receiver operating characteristic curve, confusion matrix and Kappa consistency test,etc. Result/Conclusion This model converts deep learning technology into an auxiliarydecision-making tool for clinical imaging. Its diagn ostic efficacy is higher than that of routine clinical diagnosis by physicians,which is conducive to enhance diagnostic efficiency and optimize the medical treatment process.

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张雷,谢坤南,宋帅.基于卷积神经网络的膝骨关节炎智能辅助诊断模型构建与应用[J].医学信息学杂志,2026,47(6):81-87

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  • 最后修改日期:2026-04-13
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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-07-11
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